Environment & Sustainability: intermediate level
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| Word | Listen to pronunciation |
|---|---|
| air pollution Pronunciation: [eə pəˈluːʃn] | |
| water pollution Pronunciation: [ˈwɔːtə pəˈluːʃn] | |
| greenhouse gases Pronunciation: [ˈgriːnhaʊs ˈgæsɪz] | |
| carbon footprint Pronunciation: [ˈkɑːbən ˈfʊtprɪnt] | |
| climate change Pronunciation: [ˈklaɪmət ʧeɪnʤ] | |
| global warming Pronunciation: [ˌgləʊbl ˈwɔːmɪŋ] | |
| emissions Pronunciation: [ɪˈmɪʃnz] | |
| fossil fuels Pronunciation: [ˌfɒsl ˈfjuːəlz] | |
| renewable energy Pronunciation: [rɪˈnjuːəbl ˈenəʤi] | |
| solar energy Pronunciation: [ˈsəʊlə ˈenəʤi] | |
| wind power Pronunciation: [wɪnd ˈpaʊə] | |
| hydropower Pronunciation: [ˈhaɪdrəʊˌpaʊə] | |
| energy efficient Pronunciation: [ˈenəʤi ɪˈfɪʃnt] | |
| energy saving Pronunciation: [ˈenəʤi ˈseɪvɪŋ] | |
| conservation Pronunciation: [ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn] | |
| biodiversity Pronunciation: [ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsɪtɪ] | |
| ecosystem Pronunciation: [ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm] | |
| habitat Pronunciation: [ˈhæbɪtæt] | |
| endangered species Pronunciation: [ɪnˈdeɪnʤəd ˈspiːʃiːz] | |
| deforestation Pronunciation: [diːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃn] | |
| reforestation Pronunciation: [ˌriːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃn] | |
| waste management Pronunciation: [weɪst ˈmænɪʤmənt] | |
| landfill Pronunciation: [ˈlændfɪl] | |
| compost Pronunciation: [ˈkɒmpɒst] | |
| composting Pronunciation: [ˈkɒmpɒstɪŋ] | |
| single-use Pronunciation: [ˌsɪŋgl ˈjuːs] | |
| plastic bag ban Pronunciation: [ˈplæstɪk bæg bæn] | |
| reusable bottle Pronunciation: [ˌriːˈjuːzəbl ˈbɒtl] | |
| public transport Pronunciation: [ˈpʌblɪk ˈtrænspɔːt] | |
| carpool Pronunciation: [ˈkɑːpuːl] | |
| sustainable Pronunciation: [səˈsteɪnəbl] | |
| sustainability Pronunciation: [səˌsteɪnəˈbɪlɪtɪ] | |
| green lifestyle Pronunciation: [griːn ˈlaɪfstaɪl] | |
| eco-friendly Pronunciation: [ˌiːkəʊ ˈfrendli] | |
| organic Pronunciation: [ɔːˈgænɪk] | |
| local produce Pronunciation: [ˈləʊkəl ˈprɒdjuːs] | |
| carbon emissions Pronunciation: [ˈkɑːbən ɪˈmɪʃnz] | |
| green energy Pronunciation: [griːn ˈenəʤi] | |
| recycling center Pronunciation: [riːˈsaɪklɪŋ ˈsentə] | |
| waste sorting Pronunciation: [weɪst ˈsɔːtɪŋ] | |
| water saving Pronunciation: [ˈwɔːtə ˈseɪvɪŋ] | |
| energy bill Pronunciation: [ˈenəʤi bɪl] | |
| carbon tax Pronunciation: [ˈkɑːbən tæks] | |
| air quality Pronunciation: [eə ˈkwɒlɪti] | |
| water quality Pronunciation: [ˈwɔːtə ˈkwɒlɪti] | |
| urban green space Pronunciation: [ˈɜːbən griːn speɪs] | |
| nature reserve Pronunciation: [ˈneɪʧə rɪˈzɜːv] | |
| wildfire Pronunciation: [ˈwaɪldfaɪə] | |
| drought Pronunciation: [draʊt] | |
| flood Pronunciation: [flʌd] | |
| soil Pronunciation: [sɔɪl] | |
| soil erosion Pronunciation: [sɔɪl ɪˈrəʊʒn] | |
| water scarcity Pronunciation: [ˈwɔːtə ˈskeəsɪti] | |
| energy transition Pronunciation: [ˈenəʤi trænˈzɪʃn] | |
| renewable resources Pronunciation: [rɪˈnjuːəbl rɪˈzɔːsɪz] | |
| resource use Pronunciation: [rɪˈzɔːs juːs] | |
| supply chain Pronunciation: [səˈplaɪ ʧeɪn] | |
| green policy Pronunciation: [griːn ˈpɒlɪsɪ] | |
| climate action Pronunciation: [ˈklaɪmət ˈækʃn] | |
| environmental impact Pronunciation: [ɪnˌvaɪərənˈmentl ˈɪmpækt] | |
| sustainable transport Pronunciation: [səˈsteɪnəbl ˈtrænspɔːt] | |
| energy audit Pronunciation: [ˈenəʤi ˈɔːdɪt] | |
| carbon neutral Pronunciation: [ˈkɑːbən ˈnjuːtrəl] | |
| offset Pronunciation: [ˈɒfset] | |
| offsetting Pronunciation: [ˈɒfsetɪŋ] | |
| greenwashing Pronunciation: [ˈgriːnˌwɒʃɪŋ] | |
| community clean-up Pronunciation: [kəˈmjuːnɪti kliːn ʌp] | |
| reusable cup Pronunciation: [ˌriːˈjuːzəbl kʌp] | |
| eco label Pronunciation: [ˈiːkəʊ ˈleɪbl] | |
| food waste Pronunciation: [fuːd weɪst] | |
| sustainable packaging Pronunciation: [səˈsteɪnəbl ˈpækɪʤɪŋ] | |
| green building Pronunciation: [griːn ˈbɪldɪŋ] | |
| waste reduction Pronunciation: [weɪst rɪˈdʌkʃn] | |
| litter Pronunciation: [ˈlɪtə] | |
| clean energy Pronunciation: [kliːn ˈenəʤi] | |
| eco tourism Pronunciation: [ˈiːkəʊ ˈtʊərɪzm] | |
| carbon offset Pronunciation: [ˈkɑːbən ˈɒfset] | |
| energy consumption Pronunciation: [ˈenəʤi kənˈsʌmpʃn] | |
| wastewater Pronunciation: [ˈweɪstˌwɔːtə] | |
| water treatment Pronunciation: [ˈwɔːtə ˈtriːtmənt] |
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The list contains 80 words. That gives you a solid practical base for discussing pollution, energy, recycling, emissions, and sustainable habits.
Study them in small thematic groups, say them aloud, and use them in short phrases about daily habits, city ecology, energy use, and environmental problems.
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