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Finance & Banking in English: Advanced Vocabulary
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| Word | Listen to pronunciation |
|---|---|
| asset Pronunciation: [ˈæset] | |
| liability Pronunciation: [ˌlaɪəˈbɪlɪti] | |
| equity Pronunciation: [ˈekwɪti] | |
| liquidity Pronunciation: [lɪˈkwɪdɪti] | |
| solvency Pronunciation: [ˈsɒlvənsi] | |
| profitability Pronunciation: [ˌprɒfɪtəˈbɪlɪti] | |
| margin Pronunciation: [ˈmɑːʤɪn] | |
| gross margin Pronunciation: [grəʊs ˈmɑːʤɪn] | |
| net profit Pronunciation: [net ˈprɒfɪt] | |
| cash flow Pronunciation: [kæʃ fləʊ] | |
| operating cash flow Pronunciation: [ˈɒpəreɪtɪŋ kæʃ fləʊ] | |
| free cash flow Pronunciation: [friː kæʃ fləʊ] | |
| capex Pronunciation: [ˈkæpeks] | |
| opex Pronunciation: [ˈɒpeks] | |
| discount rate Pronunciation: [ˈdɪskaʊnt reɪt] | |
| valuation Pronunciation: [ˌvæljuˈeɪʃn] | |
| market cap Pronunciation: [ˈmɑːkɪt kæp] | |
| dividend Pronunciation: [ˈdɪvɪdend] | |
| yield Pronunciation: [jiːld] | |
| bond Pronunciation: [bɒnd] | |
| stock Pronunciation: [stɒk] | |
| share Pronunciation: [ʃeə] | |
| portfolio Pronunciation: [pɔːtˈfəʊlɪəʊ] | |
| diversification Pronunciation: [daɪˌvɜːsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn] | |
| risk Pronunciation: [rɪsk] | |
| risk premium Pronunciation: [rɪsk ˈpriːmiəm] | |
| volatility Pronunciation: [ˌvɒləˈtɪlɪti] | |
| hedging Pronunciation: [ˈheʤɪŋ] | |
| derivative Pronunciation: [dɪˈrɪvətɪv] | |
| option Pronunciation: [ˈɒpʃn] | |
| futures Pronunciation: [ˈfjuːʧəz] | |
| interest rate Pronunciation: [ˈɪntrəst reɪt] | |
| inflation Pronunciation: [ɪnˈfleɪʃn] | |
| deflation Pronunciation: [diːˈfleɪʃn] | |
| currency risk Pronunciation: [ˈkʌrənsi rɪsk] | |
| credit risk Pronunciation: [ˈkredɪt rɪsk] | |
| default Pronunciation: [dɪˈfɔːlt] | |
| rating Pronunciation: [ˈreɪtɪŋ] | |
| credit rating Pronunciation: [ˈkredɪt ˈreɪtɪŋ] | |
| leverage Pronunciation: [ˈliːvərɪʤ] | |
| debt Pronunciation: [det] | |
| debt-to-equity Pronunciation: [det tuː ˈekwɪti] | |
| working capital Pronunciation: [ˈwɜːkɪŋ ˈkæpɪtl] | |
| accounts receivable Pronunciation: [əˈkaʊnts rɪˈsiːvəbl] | |
| accounts payable Pronunciation: [əˈkaʊnts ˈpeɪəbl] | |
| cash conversion cycle Pronunciation: [kæʃ kənˈvɜːʃn ˈsaɪkl] | |
| budgeting Pronunciation: [ˈbʌʤɪtɪŋ] | |
| forecast Pronunciation: [ˈfɔːkɑːst] | |
| variance Pronunciation: [ˈveəriəns] | |
| audit Pronunciation: [ˈɔːdɪt] | |
| compliance Pronunciation: [kəmˈplaɪəns] | |
| financial statement Pronunciation: [faɪˈnænʃl ˈsteɪtmənt] | |
| balance sheet Pronunciation: [ˈbæləns ʃiːt] | |
| income statement Pronunciation: [ˈɪnkʌm ˈsteɪtmənt] | |
| cash flow statement Pronunciation: [kæʃ fləʊ ˈsteɪtmənt] | |
| gross profit Pronunciation: [grəʊs ˈprɒfɪt] | |
| net income Pronunciation: [net ˈɪnkʌm] | |
| capital expenditure Pronunciation: [ˈkæpɪtl ɪksˈpendɪʧə] | |
| operating expense Pronunciation: [ˈɒpəreɪtɪŋ ɪksˈpens] | |
| cost of capital Pronunciation: [kɒst əv ˈkæpɪtl] | |
| weighted average cost of capital Pronunciation: [ˈweɪtɪd ˈævərɪʤ kɒst əv ˈkæpɪtl] | |
| sensitivity analysis Pronunciation: [ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪti əˈnæləsɪs] | |
| scenario analysis Pronunciation: [sɪˈnɑːrɪəʊ əˈnæləsɪs] | |
| treasury Pronunciation: [ˈtreʒəri] | |
| liquidity management Pronunciation: [lɪˈkwɪdɪti ˈmænɪʤmənt] | |
| capital structure Pronunciation: [ˈkæpɪtl ˈstrʌkʧə] | |
| asset allocation Pronunciation: [ˈæset ˌæləˈkeɪʃn] | |
| portfolio management Pronunciation: [pɔːtˈfəʊlɪəʊ ˈmænɪʤmənt] | |
| working capital Pronunciation: [ˈwɜːkɪŋ ˈkæpɪtl] | |
| treasury Pronunciation: [ˈtreʒəri] | |
| capital allocation Pronunciation: [ˈkæpɪtl ˌæləˈkeɪʃn] | |
| risk-adjusted return Pronunciation: [rɪsk əˈʤʌstɪd rɪˈtɜːn] | |
| credit spread Pronunciation: [ˈkredɪt spred] | |
| yield curve Pronunciation: [jiːld kɜːv] | |
| duration Pronunciation: [djʊəˈreɪʃn] | |
| stress test Pronunciation: [stres test] | |
| capital adequacy Pronunciation: [ˈkæpɪtl ˈædɪkwəsi] | |
| financial leverage Pronunciation: [faɪˈnænʃl ˈliːvərɪʤ] | |
| credit exposure Pronunciation: [ˈkredɪt ɪkˈspəʊʒə] | |
| liquidity ratio Pronunciation: [lɪˈkwɪdɪti ˈreɪʃiəʊ] | |
| covenant Pronunciation: [ˈkʌvənənt] | |
| impairment Pronunciation: [ɪmˈpeəmənt] | |
| provision Pronunciation: [prəˈvɪʒn] | |
| write-off Pronunciation: [ˈraɪt ɒf] | |
| capital buffer Pronunciation: [ˈkæpɪtl ˈbʌfə] | |
| counterparty risk Pronunciation: [ˈkaʊntəˌpɑːti rɪsk] | |
| market risk Pronunciation: [ˈmɑːkɪt rɪsk] | |
| operational risk Pronunciation: [ˌɒpəˈreɪʃnəl rɪsk] | |
| liquidity coverage ratio Pronunciation: [lɪˈkwɪdɪti ˈkʌvərɪʤ ˈreɪʃiəʊ] | |
| net interest margin Pronunciation: [net ˈɪntrəst ˈmɑːʤɪn] | |
| cost of debt Pronunciation: [kɒst əv det] | |
| cost of equity Pronunciation: [kɒst əv ˈekwɪti] | |
| capital expenditure Pronunciation: [ˈkæpɪtl ɪksˈpendɪʧə] | |
| operating leverage Pronunciation: [ˈɒpəreɪtɪŋ ˈliːvərɪʤ] | |
| financial modeling Pronunciation: [faɪˈnænʃl ˈmɒdəlɪŋ] | |
| scenario analysis Pronunciation: [sɪˈnɑːrɪəʊ əˈnæləsɪs] |
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